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BOTTLE CONDITIONED BEERS |
| Beers
are produced by soaking malted barley in hot water to extract the sugars
so that the yeast can take in the sugars as food, give off carbon dioxide
and deposit alcohol as a by-product of their life. Most beers have are
pasteurised and totally cleansed of yeast, carbonated and put in a
container, be it keg, plastic, bottle or what ever. The contents will be
dead!
Many years ago we could get bottled beer that was still alive and kicking, having had the yeast allowed into the bottle (or reintroduced as a different strain) so that a secondary fermentation could occur in the bottle. Bottle conditioned beers (BCB's) could be allowed to age like a fine wine. The law requires that bottled beers have a "sell by" or "best before" date but this can be meaningless to something that improves with age. Indeed, certain bottle conditioned beers are only at their |
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best after several years. Such beers have a natural sediment and require a steady hand when pouring - unless of course you like the sediment. Worried? Don't be. The sediment is only brewers yeast, something you would have to pay for in a health shop! Many public houses around the province could never have the custom for real ale served from a cask via a hand pump. However, they did have a growing custom for bottle conditioned beers that could sit on the shelf for a long time while it just got better. Worthington White Shield was the mainstay of campaigns many years ago by the N. Ireland CAMRA branch (who have since failed to agnise it even though nationally it gets full publicity). Many pubs who stocked such beers went on to serve cask conditioned ale. In those days, about ten years ago, there were only several BCB's. Today they number in several hundred! If you are interested then try the latest edition of Jeff Evans book "The Good Bottled Beer Guide" available from CAMRA from this September. I, for one, would like to see BCB's brought back to the province's pubs, clubs and restaurants - not just off-licenses. If I ever get enough time then I guess I will have to start a one man campaign. If anyone remembers
White Shield in pubs or at the Belfast Beer Festivals and would like to
see it (or any other BCB) then get
in touch please. |
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REAL ALE IN A BOTTLE
ACCREDITATION SCHEME CAMRA will soon be launching an accreditation scheme at the Great British beer festival, Olympia, at the start of August. This scheme forms two parts. |
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Accreditation logo (pictured
above), and a method of dispense devised in consultation with eligible
breweries. The method is defined by CAMRA as,
"Yeast is the hallmark of a natural beer and produces a sparkle and sediment characteristic of all living beers. Store upright. Serve slightly chilled and pour with care to leave the natural sediment in the bottle. Optimum serving temperature (specified by the brewery)." |
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WAS BOTTLE CONDITIONED
BEER POPULAR IN THE PROVINCE?
I think the following list, compiled for the N. Ireland branch Newsletter in the mid 1990's, and confirmed by Bass (Ireland) at the time, says it all. Although you can get foreign sedimented beers in some bars, sadly, there are no more on-license outlets for UK BCB's that I am currently aware of. Here is the "once upon a time" list. READ THEM AND WEEP! |
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AHOGHILL
BALLYEASTON BALLYWALTER BANGOR BELFAST |
Rowan Arms
Staffie Carmichael's Glenshesk Jenny Watts BBC Club |
COLERAINE
DUNDONALD GLENGORMLEY
HILLSBOROUGH
LIMAVADY LISBURN NEWCASTLE NEWTOWNARDS RAVARNET TOOME WARINGSTOWN |
Fairley's Bar
Civil Service Club Crown and Shamrock
Bar Harlequinns Bear Owen's Bar Robin's Nest Brook Cottage Hotel Huntsman Tidy Doffer Crosskeys The Grange |
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